Skip to content

BigBasket Automation Testing Interview Questions & Answers

Curated interview practice questions with answers. These are practice scenarios, not a verified list of past interview questions.

About BigBasket hiring for Automation Testing roles

BigBasket is an Indian online grocery company, majority owned by the Tata Group, that delivers fruits, vegetables, staples and household products. It runs scheduled delivery and quick commerce services such as BB Now across many cities. Its Bengaluru technology and business teams hire software engineers, data analysts, data scientists, supply chain analysts and product managers.

For Automation Testing roles, this BigBasket practice set focuses most on Selenium WebDriver (8), Git, Maven and Jenkins (5), Appium Mobile Automation (5), Performance Testing with JMeter (4). It has 4 easy, 32 medium, 4 hard questions, so you can start easy and work up to the harder ones.

Company type
E-commerce & consumer tech
Headquarters
Bengaluru, India
Main India offices
Bengaluru

BigBasket Automation Testing interview process

  1. Online coding or analytics assessment
  2. Technical round 1
  3. Technical round 2 (design or case)
  4. Hiring manager round

Typical pattern based on public candidate experiences. Rounds vary by role, team and year.

Solved for BigBasketStart practicing
3 QUESTIONS FREESign up to unlock the full question bank and track your progress.Unlock every question and answer, then continue practising company-wise and package-wise.
3 questions free Unlock the rest in seconds
01

Write Selenium code to verify that all links on a page are not broken.

Save to ▾
Show answer
List<WebElement> links = driver.findElements(By.tagName("a")); for (WebElement link : links) { String url = link.getAttribute("href"); if (url == null || !url.startsWith("http")) continue; HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url).openConnection(); con.setRequestMethod("HEAD"); int code = con.getResponseCode(); if (code >= 400) System.out.println("Broken: " + url + " " + code); }
02

Difference between final, finally and finalize?

Save to ▾
Show answer
final makes a variable, method or class unchangeable; finally is a block that always runs after try-catch; finalize is a deprecated method called before garbage collection.
03

How do you pass thread count and duration to a JMeter test from the command line?

Save to ▾
Show answer
// In the Thread Group fields use property functions with defaults Number of Threads: ${__P(users,10)} Ramp-up period: ${__P(rampup,30)} Duration (seconds): ${__P(duration,300)} // Then override them when running jmeter -n -t load.jmx -l out.jtl -Jusers=200 -Jrampup=120 -Jduration=1800
04

What is the difference between static and non-static members?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Static members belong to the class and are shared by all instances; non-static members belong to each object.
05

How would you design an automation framework from scratch?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Maven project → POM with a BasePage → driver factory with ThreadLocal → config files → data-driven utilities (Excel/JSON) → TestNG or Cucumber runner → logging → Extent reports with screenshots on failure → Jenkins pipeline.
06

Your Jenkins test stage marks the build green even though tests failed. Why?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Possibly testFailureIgnore is set to true in Surefire, the shell step uses || true, or the script swallows Maven's exit code. Sometimes tests catch exceptions and never fail. Check the console log for Maven's BUILD result and Surefire summary. Fix the configuration so failures produce a non-zero exit, or use junit publishing to mark the build unstable when tests fail.
07

How do you handle a test that is flaky only in headless mode?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Set window size explicitly, use proper waits, check animations and viewport differences, and capture screenshots and logs to find timing issues.
08

Your recorded JMeter script fails with 403 on every request after login. What is the likely cause?

Save to ▾
Show answer
The script is probably replaying hard-coded dynamic values, such as a CSRF token, session cookie or auth header captured during recording. The server rejects them because they belong to the old session. Add an HTTP Cookie Manager so cookies are handled per thread, extract the CSRF or bearer token from the login response with an extractor, and replace the recorded value with the variable. Verify with View Results Tree on one thread.
09

How do you fix a Maven dependency conflict?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Run mvn dependency:tree to see which versions are pulled in transitively. Maven picks the nearest version, which may not be the one you need. Fix by declaring the required version in dependencyManagement, excluding the unwanted transitive dependency with exclusions, or upgrading the library that brings the old version. Conflicts often appear as NoSuchMethodError or ClassNotFoundException at runtime.
10

How do you run JMeter tests in a Jenkins pipeline and fail the build when an SLA is breached?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Run JMeter in non-GUI mode in a pipeline stage, ideally inside a Docker image with a pinned JMeter version, and archive the JTL and HTML report. Enforce SLAs with Duration Assertions or a JSR223 check, or parse the JTL in a script that compares 95th percentile and error rate with thresholds and exits non-zero. The Jenkins Performance plugin can also mark builds unstable or failed based on thresholds and trends.
11

How do you test an API that returns paginated results?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Call the first page, check page size, total count and the next link or cursor. Loop through pages until there is no next page, collecting IDs, then assert no duplicates and the total matches the reported count. Also test edge cases: page 0, a page beyond the last, invalid page size and sorting stability. Cap the loop to avoid endless runs if the API misbehaves.
12

Should every test in a project be written in Cucumber?

Save to ▾
Show answer
No. Cucumber adds a translation layer, so it is worth it for business-facing acceptance tests that stakeholders discuss. Unit tests, low-level API checks, data validations and technical edge cases are faster to write and maintain directly in TestNG or JUnit. A healthy project uses Cucumber for a focused set of key behaviours and plain code tests for everything else.
13

Write a REST Assured test that deserializes a response into a POJO.

Save to ▾
Show answer
@Test public void getUserAsPojo() { User user = given() .pathParam("id", 2) .when() .get("/users/{id}") .then() .statusCode(200) .extract().as(User.class); Assert.assertEquals(user.getId(), 2); Assert.assertNotNull(user.getEmail()); }
14

How do you take a screenshot on failure in TestNG?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Implement ITestListener.onTestFailure(): File src = ((TakesScreenshot) driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE); then copy it into the reports folder.
15

What is the difference between driver.close() and driver.quit()?

Save to ▾
Show answer
close() closes the current window; quit() closes all windows and ends the driver session.
16

Which locator strategies does Appium support and which should you prefer?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Appium supports accessibility id, id (resource-id on Android), class name, XPath, Android UiAutomator selectors, iOS predicate strings and iOS class chains. Prefer accessibility id because it is fast, works across Android and iOS and also improves app accessibility. Next use resource-id or iOS predicates. Use XPath only as a last resort because it walks the whole UI tree and is slow and brittle, especially on iOS.
17

An element is visible in Appium Inspector but your test throws NoSuchElementException on the device. What do you check?

Save to ▾
Show answer
First check timing: the screen may still be loading, so add an explicit wait for presence. Then check context: in a hybrid app the element may be in a webview while you are in NATIVE_APP. Confirm the locator matches exactly, including package prefix in resource-id. The element may be off screen in a list, so scroll first. Also check that the Inspector session used the same app build, language and device size as the test.
18

Tell me about a time a CI pipeline you owned broke right before a release.

Save to ▾
Show answer
Situation: the night before release, every UI test failed in Jenkins. Task: find the cause fast and unblock the release. Action: I checked the console and saw a browser and driver version mismatch after an agent update, pinned the browser image version, reran the suite and shared a short note. Result: the release went out on time and we added image version pinning to the pipeline.
19

Why do Selenium browser containers need a larger shm_size?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Chrome and Firefox use shared memory at /dev/shm for rendering and inter-process communication. Docker gives containers only 64 MB of shared memory by default, which is not enough for modern pages, so the browser tab crashes with errors like session deleted because of page crash. Setting shm_size to 2g in Compose, or --shm-size=2g with docker run, fixes it. Mounting /dev/shm from the host is an alternative.
20

Your Selenium tests in CI produce blank screenshots in headless mode. What could be wrong?

Save to ▾
Show answer
The screenshot may be taken before the page renders, the window size in headless mode may be tiny, or the browser is crashing due to low shared memory in Docker. Set --window-size=1920,1080, use the new headless mode, wait for page content before capturing, and add --disable-dev-shm-usage or a larger shm size for containers.
21

How do you run Appium tests in parallel on several Android devices?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Give each device its own session: unique appium:udid, a separate appium:systemPort for UiAutomator2 and, for hybrid apps, a separate chromedriverPort. Store the driver in a ThreadLocal so threads never share it. Pass device details through TestNG parameters or a DataProvider and run with parallel="tests", one test tag per device. One Appium server can handle several sessions, or use a Selenium Grid 4 with Appium nodes or a cloud device farm for larger matrices.
22

How do you capture a screen recording of a mobile test and attach it on failure?

Save to ▾
Show answer
// Start before the test, stop and save only if it fails driver.startRecordingScreen(); // ... test steps ... String base64 = driver.stopRecordingScreen(); if (result.getStatus() == ITestResult.FAILURE) { byte[] video = Base64.getDecoder().decode(base64); Files.write(Paths.get("target/videos/" + result.getName() + ".mp4"), video); }
23

Half of your TestNG tests are skipped in CI with no failure shown. What could cause it?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Usually a configuration method failed, such as @BeforeClass or @BeforeSuite throwing an exception, which makes TestNG skip dependent tests. Other causes are dependsOnMethods on a failed test, a group filter excluding setup methods without alwaysRun, or a DataProvider that threw an exception. Check the configuration failures section of the report and the log for the first exception.
24

What is git cherry-pick?

Save to ▾
Show answer
git cherry-pick <commit> applies the changes of one specific commit onto your current branch, creating a new commit. It is useful when a fix on one branch, such as a locator fix on develop, is urgently needed on a release branch without merging everything else. Overuse creates duplicate commits and confusing history, so prefer normal merges when possible.
25

How do you handle authentication types in REST Assured?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Basic auth uses auth().preemptive().basic(user, pass). Bearer tokens are set as a header: header("Authorization", "Bearer " + token). OAuth 2.0 can use auth().oauth2(token) after fetching the token from the token endpoint. API keys go in a header or query param. Fetch tokens once per suite or cache them with an expiry check rather than logging in before every test.
26

Write Selenium code to wait for a loader to disappear and then click a button.

Save to ▾
Show answer
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(15)); wait.until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated( By.cssSelector(".spinner"))); wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable( By.id("placeOrder"))).click();
27

How do you switch between native and webview contexts in a hybrid app?

Save to ▾
Show answer
// Requires the webview to be debuggable in the app build Set<String> contexts = driver.getContextHandles(); for (String ctx : contexts) { if (ctx.startsWith("WEBVIEW")) { driver.context(ctx); break; } } driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#email")).sendKeys("qa@test.com"); // back to native controls driver.context("NATIVE_APP");
28

What is shift-left testing?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Shift-left means testing earlier in the development cycle: reviewing requirements, writing acceptance criteria and test cases before coding, running unit and API tests on every commit, and giving developers fast feedback. Defects found early are cheaper to fix. In practice SDETs pair with developers, add tests to pull request pipelines and test APIs before the UI is built.
29

How do you integrate Selenium tests with Jenkins?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Create a job or pipeline that checks out code, runs mvn test, publishes reports and triggers on commits or schedules.
30

How would you test an API with rate limiting?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Read the documented limit, then send requests quickly until you exceed it and assert a 429 Too Many Requests response with headers like Retry-After or remaining quota. Wait for the window to reset and confirm requests succeed again. Also check limits are per user or key as designed. Run these tests in isolation so they do not throttle the rest of the suite.
31

How do you record videos of tests running on a Docker Selenium Grid?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Add the selenium/video image as a sidecar container next to each node, sharing the node's display through DISPLAY_CONTAINER_NAME, and mount a folder for the mp4 files. Newer Grid versions also support recording per session by setting the se:recordVideo capability with Dynamic Grid. Name videos with se:name so they match test names. Keep videos only for failed tests or for a few days, because they use a lot of disk space.
32

What does dependsOnMethods do?

Save to ▾
Show answer
It makes a test run only after specified tests pass, otherwise it is skipped. Use sparingly as it creates coupled tests.
33

How do you handle an element inside a shadow DOM in Selenium 4?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Find the shadow host element, then call getShadowRoot() to get a SearchContext, and search inside it with CSS selectors: driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("my-app")).getShadowRoot().findElement(By.cssSelector("#submit")). XPath does not work inside shadow roots. For nested shadow roots, repeat the step for each host. Closed shadow roots cannot be accessed this way.
34

Which reporting tools do you use?

Save to ▾
Show answer
TestNG reports, ExtentReports and Allure give charts, screenshots and logs that are easy to share with the team.
35

How do you handle iframes?

Save to ▾
Show answer
switchTo().frame(index, name or element) enters the frame, and switchTo().defaultContent() returns to the main page.
36

What is PageFactory?

Save to ▾
Show answer
A helper that initialises @FindBy elements lazily using initElements; some teams skip it in favour of plain By locators.
37

Tell me about a time a performance test found a serious issue before release.

Save to ▾
Show answer
Situation: a new search feature passed functional testing. Task: run a load test at expected peak traffic. Action: at 150 users the 95th percentile jumped from under one second to nine seconds. I correlated it with database metrics, found a full table scan caused by a missing index and shared the query and graphs with developers. Result: after the fix, response time stayed under 800 milliseconds at 400 users, and release went ahead on time.
38

How do you manage test data in a framework?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Use external files or APIs and database setup scripts, generate unique data per run, and clean up afterwards so tests stay independent.
39

What new features came with Selenium 4?

Save to ▾
Show answer
Relative locators, improved Grid, W3C compliance, new window or tab creation, Chrome DevTools Protocol access and element-level screenshots.
40

Write a BasePage helper that clicks an element after waiting for it to be clickable.

Save to ▾
Show answer
public abstract class BasePage { protected final WebDriver driver; protected final WebDriverWait wait; protected BasePage(WebDriver driver) { this.driver = driver; this.wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(10)); } protected void click(By locator) { wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(locator)).click(); } }

Tips to crack the BigBasket Automation Testing interview

  • Practise DSA for engineering roles, and SQL plus Excel for analyst roles, as these are commonly tested in screening.
  • Think through grocery supply chain problems like demand forecasting, inventory freshness and delivery slot planning before case rounds.
  • Use the BigBasket app and note improvement ideas, which helps in product sense and why-BigBasket discussions.
  • Keep a one-minute story ready for every project on your CV: problem, your part, tools, result.
  • Practise the hard questions on this page aloud; BigBasket interviewers usually ask follow-ups on your first answer.

Frequently asked questions

How many rounds are there in the BigBasket Automation Testing interview?

Candidates usually go through 4 stages: Online coding or analytics assessment; Technical round 1; Technical round 2 (design or case); Hiring manager round. The exact rounds change with the role, team, location and your experience, so confirm the process with the recruiter.

Which topics should I prepare for the BigBasket Automation Testing interview?

This practice set leans on Selenium WebDriver (8), Git, Maven and Jenkins (5), Appium Mobile Automation (5), Performance Testing with JMeter (4). Revise those first, then practise explaining one or two of your own projects end to end, because most BigBasket interviewers ask you to walk through real work.

Are these the exact questions asked at BigBasket?

No. These are curated practice questions that match the skills and difficulty usually tested in e-commerce & consumer tech interviews like BigBasket's. They are not a leaked or verified list of past questions.

Where does BigBasket hire Automation Testing professionals in India?

BigBasket has large teams in Bengaluru. Openings and locations change often, so check the BigBasket careers page and filter by city and experience.

Automation Testing questions for similar companies