Top 20 HTML Interview Questions for Freshers & Experts

The full form.9g HTML is Hyper Text Markup Language. It is also one of the most widely used and famous programming languages. Multiple releases are available of this programming language are available. The current and latest version is HTML5. This version was published way back in 2012. All this will help to crack and ace the interview also. They are quite helpful in preparing you for your dream role in a company, also. To achieve this, start enrolling in the right course to achieve what you want. Cracking an interview is the prime step to achieving your goal. Contact us for more details.

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Top 20 HTML Interview Questions

HTML Interview Questions for Freshers

  1. What is HTML?

    Hypertext Markup Language is the full form of HTML, which is known as the language of the internet. This standard formatting language is used to create and display pages on the internet. All HTML documents consist of tags and elements. Formatting is done in this to get a proper display

  2. What are HTML tags?

    The HTML tag is used to place the elements in the proper format. Tags often use symbols <and>, which will set them. Apart from The HTML content. The HTML tags also need not be closed. For example, in the case of images, closing tags for <img> are not required at all.

  3. What are HTML Attributes?

    Attributes are all those properties that you can add to the HTML tags. All these attributes will change the way a particular tag behaves or is displayed. Here we can see that the <img> tag will have an stc attribute which will help. In adding the source from. Which image is taken? Attributes are added right after the name of the HTML tag, inside the brackets. One can add attributes only to the opening or also self-closing tags, but never to other closing tags.

  4. What is a marquee in HTML?

    Marquee is generally used when you scroll. A particular text on a web page. This will automatically scroll the image or page up, down, left, and right. Using is essential for applying a marquee.

  5. How do you separate a section of text in HTML?

    The tags below are generally used to separate a section of text in HTML :

    • <br> tag -This will separate lines of the text. It will break the current line and later shift the flow of the line to the new line.
    • <p> tag -To write paragraphs of text, this tag is generally used.
    • <blockquote> tag -Helps in defining large quoted sections.
  6. Define the list types in HTML.

    The various list types in HTML are as follows :

    • Ordered list - The <ol> tag is used to display elements in a numbered format.
    • Unordered list - <ul> tag will help in displaying elements in bullet format.
    • Definition list - <dl>, <dt>, <dd> tags are used that display elements in definition form, like a dictionary.
  7. How do you align list elements in an HTML file?

    One can align list elements in an HTML file simply by using indents. By indenting nested lists further than the parent list available, it will be easy to align as well as determine various elements and lists.

  8. Differentiate between an ordered list and an Unordered list

    <ul> </ul> tags are used only by unordered lists. Each element of the list will be written between <li> </li> tags. Here list items will be displayed as bullets rather than numbers <ol> </ol> tags are used by ordered lists only. Each element of the list will be written in between

  9. tags. Here list items will be displayed as numbers rather than bullet points.

                            <!DOCTYPE html >
                                <html>
                                <body>
                                    <h2>HTML List Example</h2>
                                    <ul>
                                    <li>Coffee</li>
                                    <li>Tea</li>
                                    <li>Milk</li>
                                    </ul>
                                    <ol>
                                    <li>Coffee</li>
                                    <li>Tea</li>
                                    <li>Milk</li>
                                    </ol>
                                </body>
                                </html>
                                    
  10. What is an element in HTML?

    An element in HTML is defined as a set of tags that help in determining specific parts of a webpage. It mainly comprises a start tag, content, and an end tag.

  11. What is the difference between HTML and CSS?

    HTML will help in creating a web page structure as well as content, while CSS will define appearance as well as layout.

Intermediate HTML Interview Questions and Answers

  1. Are the HTML tags and elements the same thing?

    No, both are different. HTML tags will define the structure of a particular web page. HTML elements are often made up of a set of tags that will only define a specific part of a webpage.

  2. What are void elements in HTML?

    Void elements are those elements in HTML that do not require a closing tag at all. They are used to insert images, other content, and also line breaks that no longer require additional information.

  3. What is the advantage of collapsing white space?

    This will help in reducing web page size nd also make them load quite faster. Unnecessary white space is removed between the HTML elements.

  4. What are HTML Entities?

    This type of HTML entity is are special character that cannot be typed on a keyboard. One can use them for special symbols and also for foreign characters.

  5. How do we insert a comment in HTML?

    Inserting a comment is easy in HTML simply by starting with a less-than sign and ending with a greater-than sign. Classic example of this is “<!-“ and “->.”

  6. How do you insert a copyright symbol in HTML?

    For inserting a copyright symbol HTML entity © or the numeric code  are used.

  7. How do you create links to different sections within the same HTML web page?

    The <a> tag is generally used for referencing through the symbol that will create several links to different sections of the same web page.

  8. How do you create a hyperlink in HTML?

    The anchor tag <a> is used to create a hyperlink in HTML. One page will be linked to another in this. To other images, also hyperlink can be easily added.

  9. Define an image map.

    One can easily link different kinds of web pages just by using a single page with an image map. Defining shapes is also easy in the images using this mapping process.

  10. How do you add buttons in HTML?

    Built-in button tag helps to add buttons to an HTML page.

                            <!DOCTYPE html >
                                <html>
                                <body>
                                    <h2>HTML Button Tag Example</h2>
                                    <button name="button" type="button">CLICK ME<button>
                                </body>
                            </html>
                                    

Advanced HTML Interview Questions and Answers

  1. What is the ‘class' attribute in HTML?

    This will define a class for an HTML element. One can apply a specific style to a particular group of elements on a web page over here.

  2. What is the difference between the ‘id' and ‘class' attributes of HTML elements?

    ‘id’ acts as a unique identifier for an HTML el, and class will define a class for a group of elements. One can use ‘id' once on a page, while ‘class’ can be used multiple times.

  3. What is the role of the <head> tag in HTML?

    This <head> tag will simply define information about a particular web page that might not be displayed on the page itself. Other metadata, title, and keywords are included in this. This tag is generally located between <html> and <body>. It is the first element in the document, also.

  4. What is the role of the <meta> tag in HTML?

    The <meta> tag provides additional information about a web page, like author, description, and keywords. This is located within the <head> section of an HTML document.

  5. What is the role of the title attribute in HTML?

    The title will provide additional information about the title element, like a link or an image. This title text will be displayed as a tooltip whenever a user hovers over the element.

  6. What is a form in HTML?

    This form is a set of input fields and other elements to collect all user data. Forms are quite useful for other purposes, such as logging in, submitting feedback, or even purchasing.

  7. What are the different types of form input fields in HTML?

    Different types of input fields in HTML include checkboxes, text fields, radio buttons, text areas, and other select menus. Each input field type will collect a different set of data from the users.

  8. What is the role of the method attribute in HTML forms?

    The method attribute will specify the HTTP method essential for submitting form data. The two most common methods are GET and POST. GET will receive data from the user, while POST sends data just to the user.

  9. In how many ways can you display HTML elements?

    One can display HTML elements in several ways. Block, inline, inline-block, and none are included in the display property tells how an element should be displayed.

  10. What is the difference between the link tag <link> and the anchor tag <a>?

    This <link> tag will link to other external sources, like CSS stylesheets, or to an HTML document. While the <a> tag will create a link to some other pages or even resources within the same document.

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