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MakeMyTrip Business Analytics Interview Questions & Answers

Curated interview practice questions with answers. These are practice scenarios, not a verified list of past interview questions.

About MakeMyTrip hiring for Business Analytics roles

MakeMyTrip is an Indian online travel company offering flights, hotels, holidays, buses and trains, and it also owns Goibibo and redBus. Its technology and analytics teams work on search, pricing, personalisation and customer service. It hires for software engineers, SDETs, business analysts and data scientists.

For Business Analytics roles, this MakeMyTrip practice set focuses most on Financial and Business Analysis (6), Case Studies and Guesstimates (5), Excel for Business Analysts (5), Stakeholder Communication (5). It has 2 easy, 32 medium, 6 hard questions, so you can start easy and work up to the harder ones.

Company type
E-commerce & consumer tech
Headquarters
Gurugram, India
Main India offices
Gurugram, Bengaluru

MakeMyTrip Business Analytics interview process

  1. Online assessment (coding or SQL)
  2. Technical round 1
  3. Technical round 2 or case round
  4. Hiring manager round
  5. HR round

Typical pattern based on public candidate experiences. Rounds vary by role, team and year.

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01

A hospital chain's average patient waiting time has risen from 30 to 50 minutes. How would you approach the case?

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Clarify where the wait is measured: registration, consultation, diagnostics or billing. Split the problem into demand and capacity. On demand, check patient volume, peak-hour mix, walk-ins versus appointments and new departments. On capacity, check doctor availability, no-shows of staff, consultation time per patient and process bottlenecks such as manual billing. Identify the biggest stage and suggest fixes like slot-based appointments, triage and digital billing.
02

Write a user story with acceptance criteria for password reset.

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As a customer, I want to reset my password by email so that I can get back into my account. Acceptance criteria: • Reset link expires in 15 minutes • Password rules are shown while typing • A success message appears after reset
03

What is the difference between ROI, ROE and ROCE?

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ROI (return on investment) is the gain from a specific investment divided by its cost and is used to judge projects or campaigns. ROE (return on equity) is net profit divided by shareholders' equity and shows the return to owners; high debt can inflate it. ROCE (return on capital employed) is EBIT divided by equity plus long-term debt and shows how efficiently all long-term capital is used. ROCE is better for comparing companies with different debt levels.
04

Your LEFT JOIN report should list all customers, but customers without orders are missing. Why?

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A condition on the right table was probably placed in the WHERE clause, for example WHERE o.order_date >= '2026-01-01'. For customers with no orders, o.order_date is NULL, so WHERE removes them and the query behaves like an INNER JOIN. Move the condition into the ON clause, as in LEFT JOIN orders o ON o.customer_id = c.id AND o.order_date >= '2026-01-01', or explicitly allow NULLs.
05

How do you compute CAGR in Excel?

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CAGR = (End value / Start value)^(1/years) - 1, entered as =(B2/A2)^(1/n)-1.
06

What is a subquery and when would you use it?

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A query nested inside another, used for filtering or calculating values such as customers whose spend is above the average.
07

A ride-hailing app's ride cancellation rate rose from 8 to 14 percent. How would you structure the problem?

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First split by who cancels: riders or drivers. For rider cancellations, check wait times, pickup accuracy, price surges and changes in ETA. For driver cancellations, check trip distance, payment mode, low fares, destination visibility and incentive changes. Then segment by city, time of day and area. Link to recent changes like a new pricing rule. Recommend fixes for the largest driver, such as better matching or adjusted incentives.
08

Describe a time your analysis found a cost-saving opportunity.

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Situation: monthly cloud and software subscription costs had grown 35 percent in a year without anyone tracking why. Task: my manager asked me to review them. Action: I combined invoices with user login data in Excel and found 140 licences unused for over 90 days and two tools doing the same job. Result: we cancelled unused licences and consolidated tools, saving about 18 lakh rupees a year, and I set up a quarterly licence review report.
09

What is the difference between absolute, relative and mixed cell references in Excel?

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A relative reference like A1 shifts when the formula is copied. An absolute reference like $A$1 stays fixed, useful for a tax rate or target cell. A mixed reference fixes only the column ($A1) or only the row (A$1), which is handy in multiplication grids or when copying a formula across months and products. Press F4 to cycle through the four options while editing a formula.
10

Describe a BPMN model for a purchase order process where credit check and stock check happen at the same time.

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Start event: purchase order received. Task: validate order details. A parallel gateway then splits into two paths: Finance lane runs Check customer credit, Warehouse lane runs Check stock. A second parallel gateway joins them, waiting for both to complete. An exclusive gateway then decides: credit OK and stock available goes to Confirm order and Schedule dispatch; otherwise go to Notify customer with reason. Using a parallel join here is correct because both results are always needed.
11

In UAT cycle 2, a feature that passed in cycle 1 is now broken after a defect fix. What does this tell you and what should change?

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It is a regression: the fix for one defect broke existing functionality, which usually means changes were not impact-analysed and there is no regression suite. Log it as a new high-priority defect linked to the fix. Agree with the team that every UAT build comes with release notes listing the changes, and that QA runs an automated or core manual regression pack before handing the build to business testers. Also add the broken flow to the UAT regression checklist.
12

SQL: month-over-month revenue growth.

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WITH m AS (SELECT month, SUM(amount) AS rev FROM orders GROUP BY month) SELECT month, rev, ROUND(100.0 * (rev - LAG(rev) OVER (ORDER BY month)) / LAG(rev) OVER (ORDER BY month), 1) AS mom_pct FROM m;
13

What is the difference between XLOOKUP and INDEX-MATCH?

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Both look up values flexibly; XLOOKUP is simpler with built-in not-found handling, while INDEX-MATCH works in older Excel versions.
14

Two analysts report different monthly active user numbers from the same database. How do you resolve it?

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Put both queries side by side and compare definitions: which events count as active, time zone, calendar versus rolling month, test and internal accounts, deleted users, and DISTINCT on user ID versus device ID. Run both on a single day to find where they diverge. Agree on one definition with the metric owner, document it, and publish it as a shared view or metric so everyone queries the same logic.
15

How do you manage conflicting requirements from two senior stakeholders?

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Clarify the underlying goals, present data and trade-offs, facilitate a joint session, escalate to the sponsor if needed and document the agreed decision.
16

What is row-level security in Power BI and how do you set it up?

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Row-level security restricts which rows a user can see in the same report. In Desktop you create roles under Manage Roles with a DAX filter, such as 'Region'[Manager Email] = USERPRINCIPALNAME() for dynamic RLS. You test with View as Role, publish, and then map users or groups to roles in the Service. Dynamic RLS with a mapping table scales better than creating one static role per region.
17

Your analysis contradicts a strongly held belief of the vice president. How do you handle it?

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Double-check the data and method first, and ask a peer to review it. Then share it privately with the VP before any group meeting, so they are not surprised in public. Present it neutrally: what we expected, what the data shows, and possible reasons. Invite their context, as they may know factors you missed. Suggest a small test to settle it. Focus on the decision, not on being right.
18

Tell me about a time you led or mentored a team of analysts.

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Situation: I led three junior analysts on a pricing review with a six-week deadline. Task: deliver quality work while developing them. Action: I split the work by workstream, set up short daily check-ins and a shared query library, reviewed their logic rather than rewriting it, and let each present their section to the client. Result: we delivered a week early, two juniors later handled client calls alone, and the review practice became standard in our team.
19

What steps would you follow to create a tracking plan for a new 'save for later' feature?

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Start from the questions to answer: how many users discover it, use it and later buy saved items. Define events such as save_clicked, saved_item_viewed, saved_item_removed and saved_item_purchased, with properties like product ID, price, source screen and platform. Follow the existing naming convention, assign owners, review with developers, and test events in a staging build. Build the dashboard before launch so data is checked on day one.
20

Tell me about a time your analysis changed a product decision.

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Situation: the team planned to add more filters to the search page to fix low conversion. Task: I was asked to size the opportunity. Action: funnel analysis showed most drop-off happened after users opened a product page with no delivery date shown, not in search. I shared the data with session recordings. Result: the team prioritised showing delivery dates on the product page, conversion rose about 8 percent, and the filter work was deprioritised.
21

Inventory days rose from 45 to 70 over two quarters. What could be the causes and what would you recommend?

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Possible causes include falling sales against unchanged purchasing, poor demand forecasts, bulk buying for discounts, slow-moving or obsolete SKUs, or deliberate stock-building ahead of a festive season or expected price rise. Analyse by SKU, warehouse and age bucket to find where stock is stuck. Recommend clearing aged items, adjusting reorder points using recent demand, and reviewing supplier minimum order quantities. Also quantify the cash locked up and the carrying cost to show urgency.
22

How do you prioritise requirements?

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Use MoSCoW (Must, Should, Could, Won't), value versus effort scoring or the Kano model, agreed with stakeholders based on business value and risk.
23

Gross margin fell from 38 percent to 34 percent in one quarter. How do you investigate?

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Break the change into drivers. Price: were discounts or promotions deeper? Mix: did sales shift towards lower-margin products, channels or regions? Cost: did raw material, freight or supplier prices rise, or did currency movements raise import costs? Also check one-offs like inventory write-offs and accounting reclassifications. Build a margin bridge showing how many percentage points each driver contributed, then take the biggest driver to the business owner with a specific action.
24

Describe a time you explained a complex technical topic to a non-technical audience.

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Situation: operations managers did not trust a new demand forecast that drove staffing. Task: explain it so they would use it. Action: I avoided model terms and showed how it used last year's same week, recent trend and festival calendar, with a chart of past forecasts against actuals. I compared the forecast range to a weather forecast. Result: managers started using it for rosters and gave feedback that improved it further.
25

Write an Excel formula for month-to-date sales up to today.

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// Dates in Sales[Date], amounts in Sales[Amount] =SUMIFS(Sales[Amount], Sales[Date], ">=" & EOMONTH(TODAY(), -1) + 1, Sales[Date], "<=" & TODAY()) // EOMONTH(TODAY(),-1)+1 gives the first day of the current month
26

Your AS-IS map of a loan approval process shows 14 handoffs between teams. How do you identify improvements?

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First measure each handoff: waiting time, rework rate and volume, using system timestamps where possible. Then classify steps as value-adding, required for compliance or waste. Look for patterns: repeated approvals, information re-entered in two systems, work bouncing back for missing documents. Typical fixes are merging roles, adding a checklist at intake so applications arrive complete, parallelising checks and automating rule-based approvals. Quantify the expected reduction in cycle time for each option.
27

Guesstimate: how many smartphones are sold in India each year?

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Use a replacement plus new-buyer approach. India has about 144 crore people; assume around 60 crore active smartphone users. If people replace phones every 4 years on average, replacements are about 15 crore a year. Add first-time buyers, say 2 to 3 percent of the remaining adult population, roughly 1.5 crore. The estimate is about 16 to 17 crore phones a year, which is close to reported industry numbers of around 15 crore.
28

Which what-if analysis tools does Excel have?

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Goal Seek (find the input for a target output), Data Tables (see outputs for many inputs) and Scenario Manager (save best, base and worst cases).
29

A business head wants 25 charts on one dashboard page. How do you respond?

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Ask what decisions they make weekly and which three to five KPIs drive them. Propose a summary page with those KPIs, trends and one breakdown, then drill-through or separate pages for detail. Show a quick mock-up of both versions so they see the clutter and the load time. Use bookmarks or a field parameter to let them switch views without adding charts. Agree on the layout before building.
30

What is a feasibility study?

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An early assessment of whether a proposed solution is technically, economically, operationally and legally viable before committing budget.
31

What are data objects and data stores in BPMN?

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A data object (page shape with a folded corner) represents information that an activity needs or produces during one process instance, such as an invoice or an application form. It is linked with dotted associations. A data store (cylinder) represents information that persists beyond the process instance, such as the customer database or ERP. Showing them helps developers see which systems are read or updated at each step and helps spot missing integrations.
32

Your project is going to miss its deadline by two weeks. How do you communicate this?

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Tell the sponsor and key stakeholders as soon as you are confident, not on the deadline. Be direct about the delay, the cause and the impact. Come with options, such as reducing scope to hit the date, adding resources, or moving the date with a phased release, plus your recommendation. Agree on the new plan, update the communication plan and track the recovery visibly.
33

What is Power Pivot?

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An Excel add-in for building data models with relationships and DAX measures over millions of rows, beyond normal worksheet limits.
34

Write Excel formulas for IRR with yearly cash flows and XIRR with irregular dates.

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# Yearly cash flows in B2:B7, year 0 investment negative =IRR(B2:B7) # Irregular dates: cash flows in B2:B7, dates in C2:C7 =XIRR(B2:B7, C2:C7) # XIRR returns an annualised rate based on actual dates, # which suits SIP returns or projects with uneven payments.
35

What are the 4 Ps of marketing?

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Product, Price, Place and Promotion, the levers a business uses to bring an offering to market.
36

What is a break-even point?

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The sales volume where total revenue equals total cost. It equals fixed cost divided by contribution margin per unit.
37

A company reports a profit every quarter but is running out of cash. How do you explain and investigate it?

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Profit is an accrual figure, while cash depends on timing. Check working capital first: receivables may be growing because customers pay late, inventory may be piling up, or suppliers may be demanding faster payment. Then look at large capex, loan repayments, and dividends. Review the cash flow statement and compute days sales outstanding and inventory days over time. Fixes include tighter credit terms, collection drives, inventory reduction and renegotiating supplier terms.
38

Guesstimate: how many pizzas are sold in Mumbai on a weekend?

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About 20 million people, roughly 10% order pizza on a weekend, about 1 pizza per 2 people in an order. This gives roughly 1 million pizzas, adjusted for outlets and delivery capacity.
39

The scheduled refresh failed overnight and leadership reviews the dashboard at 10 am. What do you do?

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Check the refresh history error first: expired credentials, gateway offline, source schema change or timeout. Fix the quick cause and trigger a manual refresh. If it cannot be fixed in time, inform the stakeholders early, state the last refreshed date clearly on the report and share the key numbers from a direct query if needed. Afterwards add refresh failure alerts and a data-as-of label so it never surprises anyone.
40

How do you evaluate a marketing campaign's ROI?

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ROI = (incremental profit - campaign cost) / campaign cost. Measure incremental sales using a control group or before-after comparison.

Tips to crack the MakeMyTrip Business Analytics interview

  • Prepare cases on travel funnels, such as drop-offs between search and booking or hotel conversion rates.
  • Practise testing scenarios for booking flows, including fare changes, payments, cancellations and refunds across flights and hotels.
  • Read about MakeMyTrip, Goibibo and redBus to understand its multi-brand travel business.
  • Keep a one-minute story ready for every project on your CV: problem, your part, tools, result.
  • Practise the hard questions on this page aloud; MakeMyTrip interviewers usually ask follow-ups on your first answer.

Frequently asked questions

How many rounds are there in the MakeMyTrip Business Analytics interview?

Candidates usually go through 5 stages: Online assessment (coding or SQL); Technical round 1; Technical round 2 or case round; Hiring manager round; HR round. The exact rounds change with the role, team, location and your experience, so confirm the process with the recruiter.

Which topics should I prepare for the MakeMyTrip Business Analytics interview?

This practice set leans on Financial and Business Analysis (6), Case Studies and Guesstimates (5), Excel for Business Analysts (5), Stakeholder Communication (5). Revise those first, then practise explaining one or two of your own projects end to end, because most MakeMyTrip interviewers ask you to walk through real work.

Are these the exact questions asked at MakeMyTrip?

No. These are curated practice questions that match the skills and difficulty usually tested in e-commerce & consumer tech interviews like MakeMyTrip's. They are not a leaked or verified list of past questions.

Where does MakeMyTrip hire Business Analytics professionals in India?

MakeMyTrip has large teams in Gurugram, Bengaluru. Openings and locations change often, so check the MakeMyTrip careers page and filter by city and experience.

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