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SAP Interview Questions in Bangalore

36 practice questions with answers for SAP interviews in Bangalore.

SAP jobs in Bangalore

Bangalore (Bengaluru) is India's largest technology hub, with global product companies, engineering centres, unicorn start-ups and big IT-services campuses. Product-company interviews here are usually deeper, with more scenario, design and hands-on rounds.

Below are 36 questions that match the mix of service, product and domain employers hiring sap associate consultants in Bangalore.

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01

What is a controlling area?

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A controlling area is the organizational unit for internal cost accounting, where cost centers, internal orders and profit centers are maintained. One or more company codes are assigned to a controlling area, which needs the same operational chart of accounts and fiscal year variant. In S/4HANA, the controlling area currency and company code settings must align for the Universal Journal.
02

Write a simple ABAP report that reads purchase orders for a vendor and displays them in ALV.

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Select header data with modern ABAP SQL into an inline table, then show it with the SALV class. REPORT zpo_list. PARAMETERS p_lifnr TYPE lifnr OBLIGATORY. START-OF-SELECTION. SELECT ebeln, bukrs, bedat, lifnr FROM ekko WHERE lifnr = @p_lifnr INTO TABLE @DATA(lt_po). TRY. cl_salv_table=>factory( IMPORTING r_salv_table = DATA(lo_alv) CHANGING t_table = lt_po ). lo_alv->display( ). CATCH cx_salv_msg. MESSAGE 'ALV error' TYPE 'E'. ENDTRY.
03

What does WRICEF stand for?

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WRICEF lists the types of custom development in an SAP project: Workflows, Reports, Interfaces, Conversions, Enhancements and Forms. Some teams write RICEFW or add an extra letter for Fiori apps. Functional consultants write a functional specification for each object, and technical consultants build it and write a technical specification. Counting WRICEF objects helps estimate effort and track development during the Realize phase.
04

What are the main transaction codes in procure to pay?

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ME51N creates a purchase requisition, ME41 a request for quotation, ME21N a purchase order, MIGO posts goods receipt, MIRO enters the supplier invoice, MRBR releases blocked invoices, and F110 runs the automatic payment program. ME2N and ME2M are common purchase order reports. In Fiori there are equivalent apps such as Manage Purchase Orders, Post Goods Movement and Supplier Invoices.
05

What are the S/4HANA deployment options?

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S/4HANA can run on-premise in the customer's data centre or a hyperscaler they manage, as S/4HANA Cloud Private Edition (usually sold through RISE with SAP, a single-tenant system managed by SAP), or as S/4HANA Cloud Public Edition (multi-tenant SaaS with quarterly updates and limited customization). On-premise and Private Edition allow classic extensions and full customizing, while Public Edition needs a clean core and standard processes.
06

What is a variant in SAP?

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A variant saves a set of input values for a selection screen so users do not retype them. Report variants are used for daily reports and background jobs. Layout variants save column order, sorting, filters and totals in ALV lists. Transaction variants and screen variants can hide or default fields in a transaction. In Fiori, users save views and filter variants in list reports.
07

What is record to report (R2R)?

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Record to report is the finance process from recording transactions to producing financial statements. It includes journal entries, accruals, asset postings, reconciliations, foreign currency valuation, intercompany reconciliation, period-end closing activities in FI and CO, and finally the balance sheet, profit and loss, and management reports. In S/4HANA, the Universal Journal and closing cockpit help speed it up.
08

Management wants real-time sales dashboards from S/4HANA. Which tools would you suggest?

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For operational KPIs I would start with embedded analytics: standard analytical Fiori apps and custom analytical queries on CDS views, which show live data. For management dashboards with charts and drill-down, I would connect SAP Analytics Cloud live to S/4HANA. If they need to combine data with non-SAP sources or long history, I would add SAP Datasphere. This avoids extracting data unnecessarily.
09

How do you monitor interfaces in an S/4HANA landscape?

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For IDocs I use WE02, WE05 and BD87, with filters by status and message type. For RFC queues I use SM58, SMQ1 and SMQ2. For web services, SRT_MONI and SRT_UTIL. In S/4HANA, the Message Monitoring app and Application Interface Framework (AIF) give business-friendly monitoring with error reprocessing. In SAP Integration Suite, message processing logs show each flow. Alerts reduce manual checking.
10

What is SAPUI5?

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SAPUI5 is SAP's JavaScript UI framework for building Fiori apps. It provides controls such as tables, forms and charts, MVC architecture with XML views and JavaScript controllers, data binding to OData and JSON models, theming and translation support. OpenUI5 is its open-source version. Developers usually build SAPUI5 apps in SAP Business Application Studio or VS Code with SAP Fiori tools.
11

An approval Fiori app shows no items even though workflows exist. What do you check?

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I check that workflow items are actually assigned to the user in the inbox, using workflow logs in SWIA or the Manage Workflows app. Then I confirm the user has the My Inbox app role and back-end authorization, the OData services for the task gateway are active, and the task definitions are registered for the inbox scenario. Substitution rules and outdated cache can also hide items.
12

Users ask for an extra column in a standard Fiori list report. What are your options?

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Users can first check the table settings, because many fields are available but hidden. If the field exists in the service but not the UI, a key user can use Adapt UI or a developer can add an app variant or annotation extension. If the field does not exist, the Custom Fields app can add it and enable it for the app. A custom app is the last option.
13

What are work processes in an SAP application server?

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Work processes are the operating system processes that execute user and system requests. Dialog processes handle interactive steps, update processes write database changes asynchronously (V1 and V2), background processes run batch jobs, enqueue manages locks, and spool handles printing. The dispatcher assigns requests to free work processes. Basis checks them in SM50 or SM66, and long-running dialog steps often point to performance problems.
14

Tell me about a time you improved productivity for users.

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Situation: accounts users spent an hour daily filtering an ALV report. Task: reduce manual effort. Action: I studied their steps, created report variants and saved layouts, scheduled the report in the background with email output, and trained the team. Result: the daily effort dropped to about ten minutes, and the team lead asked me to do the same for two other reports.
15

A user says a tile is missing from their Fiori launchpad. What do you check?

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I check whether the user's business role contains the business catalog that holds the app, and whether that role is assigned and active in SU01 or PFCG. Then I confirm the tile is placed on a space and page assigned to the role or that the user can find it in app search. If the tile shows but fails, I check that the OData service is active and that the user has the back-end authorization. Clearing the launchpad cache can also help.
16

What is the difference between freestyle SAPUI5 and Fiori elements apps?

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Fiori elements apps are generated from annotations and templates, so they are quick to build, consistent and maintained by SAP when the framework improves, but layout freedom is limited to what floor plans and extensions allow. Freestyle SAPUI5 apps are coded by hand with full control over UI and behaviour, useful for special screens, dashboards or custom interactions, but they need more development and maintenance effort.
17

A functional consultant needs a new field on the purchase order screen. How would you deliver it cleanly?

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In S/4HANA I would first try key user extensibility with the Custom Fields app, which adds the field to the database, Fiori UI, CDS views and APIs without code. If logic is needed, I use the Custom Logic app or a released BAdI. Only if these do not cover the case would I use classic enhancement such as a screen enhancement in ME21N. I document the choice for upgrade safety.
18

What are the ways to enhance standard SAP without modifying it?

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Options include user exits and customer exits (older), BAdIs (Business Add-Ins, classic and new kernel-based), implicit and explicit enhancement points, and in S/4HANA, key user extensibility with custom fields and custom logic in Fiori apps. Developer extensibility uses released objects and ABAP Cloud. Modifications through the modification assistant are the last resort because they must be checked at every upgrade.
19

During conversion, ATC reports thousands of findings in custom code. How do you prioritise?

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I combine ATC results with usage data from SCMON or UPL so unused objects are removed first. For used objects I fix mandatory findings first, such as removed tables, changed field lengths like the 40-character material number, and syntax errors. Performance and best-practice findings come later. I group similar fixes, use quick fixes in ADT where possible, and track progress with the custom code migration app.
20

What is OData?

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OData (Open Data Protocol) is a REST-based standard to query and update data over HTTP using URLs and JSON or XML. It supports operations such as GET, POST, PATCH and DELETE, and query options like $filter, $select, $expand, $orderby, $top and $skip. Fiori apps use OData V2 or V4 services from SAP Gateway. The service metadata document ($metadata) describes entities and properties.
21

What is the role of SAP Project System (PS)?

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PS manages projects such as capital investments, construction or engineer-to-order products. It uses Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) elements for cost and revenue planning and networks with activities for scheduling. Actual costs from purchasing, time and materials are collected on WBS elements, and results analysis and settlement move costs to assets or profitability. It integrates closely with FI, CO, MM and PP.
22

How many sessions can a user open in SAP GUI?

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By default a user can open up to six sessions (windows) per logon, controlled by the profile parameter rdisp/max_alt_modes, which Basis can increase up to sixteen. Each session runs its own transaction, so a user can compare a purchase order in one window and an invoice in another. Too many sessions per user can add load on the application server.
23

What is document flow in SAP?

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Document flow shows all documents linked in a process chain, such as quotation, sales order, delivery, goods issue, invoice and accounting document. In SD transactions it is shown with the Display Document Flow button, and in Fiori as related documents or a process flow. It helps users and consultants see the status of each step and quickly find where a process is stuck.
24

How do you debug an ABAP program?

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Set a breakpoint in the code (session or external breakpoint for web and Fiori calls), or type /h before executing. In the debugger, use single step (F5), execute (F6), return (F7) and continue (F8), watch variables, change values for testing, and view internal tables. Watchpoints stop when a variable changes. In ADT, the Eclipse debugger offers the same. Never change values in production without approval.
25

How do you read an SAP Note and decide if it applies?

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An SAP Note describes a problem, solution, affected releases and support packages, and prerequisites. I search notes in SAP for Me using the error message, component and keywords, then check the validity section against our release and support pack level. If it applies, I use SNOTE to download and implement correction instructions in development, test it, and transport. For manual steps, I follow them exactly and document them.
26

What do SAP QM and PM do?

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QM (Quality Management) plans and records inspections, for example at goods receipt or during production, using inspection plans, inspection lots, results recording and usage decisions, and manages quality notifications. PM (Plant Maintenance, now part of Asset Management) maintains equipment and functional locations through notifications, maintenance orders, preventive maintenance plans and costs. Both are important in manufacturing, pharma and process industries.
27

What is the SAP Fiori launchpad?

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The Fiori launchpad is the browser-based entry point for S/4HANA users. It shows tiles and links grouped into spaces and pages based on the user's roles. Each tile opens a Fiori app or a classic transaction in a web GUI. Users can search apps, personalise their home page, see notifications and use the same launchpad on desktop, tablet or phone.
28

What is cutover and what activities are part of a cutover plan?

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Cutover is the move from the old system to the live SAP system. The plan lists every step with owner, timing and dependency: transport of final configuration, opening and closing posting periods, master data and open item loads with reconciliation, freeze of legacy transactions, user and role setup, interface switch-on, and a go or no-go checkpoint. Mock cutovers are rehearsed in advance and a rollback plan is kept ready.
29

How do you look at a background job that failed?

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Open SM37, enter the job name, user and date range, and select Cancelled status. Select the job and open the job log, which shows messages and the point of failure. The spool list may show partial output. I then check the program variant, authorizations of the step user, locks, and short dumps in ST22 at that time. After fixing, the job can be rescheduled or repeated with the same variant.
30

What is an SAP system landscape?

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A landscape is the set of systems used to develop, test and run SAP. A typical three-system landscape has Development (DEV) for configuration and code, Quality (QAS) for testing, and Production (PRD) for live business. Changes move from DEV to QAS to PRD through transports. Larger landscapes add sandbox, pre-production, training and separate systems such as SAP BW or SAP Gateway.
31

How do Fiori apps get their data from the back end?

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A Fiori app is a SAPUI5 web app running in the browser. It calls an OData service exposed by SAP Gateway. The service reads or writes data through CDS views and the RAP framework or older SEGW-built classes, which access HANA tables. Authorization is checked on both the launchpad catalog and the back-end service and data level. Logs in /IWFND/ERROR_LOG help troubleshoot failed calls.
32

Goods receipt fails with an error that an account is missing. How do you approach it?

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I read the full message, which usually names the transaction key, chart of accounts and valuation class, for example account determination for entry BSX not possible. I check the material's valuation class in the accounting view and OBYC settings for that key and valuation grouping. If the configuration is missing for a new valuation class or plant, I add it in development, test, and transport. Often the master data is the real issue.
33

What is RISE with SAP?

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RISE with SAP is a subscription bundle that packages S/4HANA Cloud (mostly Private Edition), infrastructure on a hyperscaler such as AWS, Azure or Google Cloud, technical managed services, SAP BTP credits, and tools such as SAP Signavio for process insight. The customer pays one contract to SAP instead of buying licences, hardware and hosting separately. GROW with SAP is a similar offer focused on Public Edition for mid-size companies.
34

How do you export an ALV report to Excel and save a layout?

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In the ALV toolbar, choose Export then Spreadsheet, select the format such as XLSX, and save the file. To save a layout, change columns, sorting and filters, then click Save Layout, give a name, and tick user-specific or default as needed. Next time, choose the layout from the dropdown. A default layout opens automatically, which helps teams share a common view.
35

How do you keep your SAP skills up to date?

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Situation: SAP releases changes every year, and cloud products update quarterly. Task: stay current while working full time. Action: I follow SAP Community blogs and release notes, use SAP Learning Hub or free learning journeys, practice in a trial BTP account, and earn a certification every year or two. Result: I was the first in my team to work on RAP and Fiori elements, which helped us win a new extension project.
36

Describe how you handle code reviews.

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Situation: our team had frequent production defects. Task: improve quality without slowing delivery. Action: I introduced a simple checklist covering naming, performance, error handling and ATC checks, and paired review for every transport. I kept comments respectful and focused on code, not people. Result: production defects from custom code dropped noticeably over two quarters, and juniors learned faster from review comments.

Companies with offices in Bangalore (19)

IT services

TCS

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Mumbai, Chennai, Pune +2

View questions
IT services

Infosys

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Bengaluru, Mysuru, Pune +2

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IT services

Wipro

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune +2

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Consulting

Accenture

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune +2

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IT services

Cognizant

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Chennai, Bengaluru, Pune +2

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IT services

Capgemini

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Mumbai, Bengaluru, Pune +2

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Consulting

Deloitte

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Mumbai +2

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IT services

IBM

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Bengaluru, Pune, Hyderabad +2

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IT services

HCLTech

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Noida, Chennai, Bengaluru +2

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IT services

Tech Mahindra

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Pune, Hyderabad, Bengaluru +2

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Consulting

EY

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Bengaluru, Kolkata, Gurugram +2

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Consulting

KPMG

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Gurugram, Bengaluru, Mumbai +2

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Consulting

PwC

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Kolkata, Bengaluru, Mumbai +2

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IT services

LTIMindtree

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Mumbai, Pune, Bengaluru +2

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Product

SAP

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 5 rounds

Bengaluru, Gurugram, Pune +1

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IT services

NTT DATA

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Bengaluru, Pune, Noida +2

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IT services

Birlasoft

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Pune, Noida, Bengaluru +1

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IT services

Genpact

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Gurugram, Hyderabad, Bengaluru +2

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IT services

Hexaware

SAP interview questions

  • 30 questions
  • 4 rounds

Navi Mumbai, Chennai, Pune +2

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Frequently asked questions

Which companies hire SAP professionals in Bangalore?

Companies with large offices in Bangalore include TCS, Infosys, Wipro, Accenture, Cognizant, Capgemini, Deloitte, IBM, HCLTech, Tech Mahindra. Use their company pages below to practise employer-specific sets.

Are SAP interviews in Bangalore different from other cities?

The questions depend more on the company than the city. Bangalore's mix of employers decides the style: Product-company interviews here are usually deeper, with more scenario, design and hands-on rounds

How do I find SAP jobs in Bangalore?

Shortlist companies with Bangalore offices, keep your CV focused on SAP projects, apply on company career pages and job portals with the Bangalore filter, and practise the questions on this page before each interview.