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Software Testing Interview Questions in Nagpur

36 practice questions with answers for Software Testing interviews in Nagpur.

Software Testing jobs in Nagpur

Nagpur's MIHAN SEZ hosts IT-services and BFSI delivery centres, giving central India a steady market for data and QA roles. Interviews are usually service-company style, with aptitude, technical and HR rounds.

Below are 36 questions that match the mix of service, product and domain employers hiring software testers in Nagpur.

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01

How do you test push notifications?

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Verify notifications arrive when the app is in foreground, background and closed. Check title, text, icon and that tapping opens the right screen with the correct data. Test with notifications disabled at OS level and inside app settings. Check behaviour after logout, reinstall and on multiple devices with the same account. Test grouping of many notifications, time-sensitive ones, and that no notification shows private data on the lock screen.
02

What are entry and exit criteria?

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Entry criteria are conditions that must be met to start testing (build ready, environment set); exit criteria define when testing can stop (pass rate, no critical defects).
03

How do you review test cases?

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Peer review for clarity, coverage of requirements, correct expected results, test data and traceability, then update and baseline them.
04

What is a regression bug and how do you track it in Jira?

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A regression bug is a feature that worked before but broke after a new change, such as login failing after a profile page update. It is usually treated with higher priority because it affects existing users. In Jira, add a label such as regression, set the affected version and link it to the story or change that caused it. Tracking these labels over time shows where regression coverage is weak.
05

What is the difference between a story, epic, task and bug in JIRA?

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An epic is a large body of work; stories are user-facing slices of it; tasks are technical work items; bugs are defects.
06

What is data masking and why is it used in test databases?

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Data masking replaces real sensitive values with realistic but fake ones, for example changing real phone numbers to valid-looking dummy numbers and real names to generated names. It lets teams test with production-like data volume and patterns without exposing customer information. It also supports compliance with India's Digital Personal Data Protection Act. Testers should check that masked data still passes validation rules and keeps relationships between tables intact.
07

What are transaction isolation levels and what is a dirty read?

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Isolation levels control how much one transaction can see of another's uncommitted work. Common levels are Read Uncommitted, Read Committed, Repeatable Read and Serializable. A dirty read is reading data another transaction changed but has not committed; if it rolls back, you acted on data that never existed. Testers check isolation using two database sessions: update without committing in one and query in the other to see what is visible.
08

What is the use of SQL GROUP BY and HAVING in test validation?

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They let testers verify totals and counts per category, such as the number of orders per customer, and compare them with the UI or reports.
09

What is JSON schema validation in API testing?

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JSON schema validation checks that a response has the expected structure: required fields are present, data types are correct, formats like email or date are valid and no unexpected fields appear. Instead of checking only one value, it protects against contract changes that break the app. In Postman you can validate a response against a schema in the test script, and run it on every request in a collection.
10

What is the pesticide paradox and how do you counter it?

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The pesticide paradox says that if you run the same tests again and again, they stop finding new defects, just as pests become resistant to the same pesticide. To counter it, regularly review and update test cases, add new scenarios from recent production bugs, vary test data, and mix scripted runs with exploratory sessions. Rotating testers across modules also brings fresh eyes and new ideas.
11

Write test cases for a calculator app.

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Basic operations, division by zero, decimals, large numbers, order of operations, clear and backspace, repeated operations and memory keys.
12

What is configuration testing?

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Verifying the application works across different hardware, software and settings combinations.
13

Tell me about a disagreement with a developer about a bug's severity.

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Model answer: Situation: I logged a bug where the invoice PDF showed the wrong GST number, and the developer marked it minor because the screen value was correct. Task: get the right priority. Action: I explained that customers use the PDF for tax filing and showed the requirement. Result: the product owner agreed it was major, it was fixed before release, and we added PDF checks to regression.
14

What is the difference between DELETE and TRUNCATE?

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DELETE removes selected rows and can be rolled back; TRUNCATE quickly removes all rows and resets the table.
15

What is CI/CD and how does testing fit?

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Code is built and tested automatically on each change; tests are quality gates that stop faulty builds from moving forward.
16

What is a sprint retrospective?

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A team meeting at the end of a sprint to discuss what went well, what did not and what to improve next.
17

The build arrived three days late but the release date has not moved. How do you prioritise execution?

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Rank test cases by business risk and usage: critical flows like login, payment and data saving first, then new features, then high-risk regression from past defects, and cosmetic checks last. Run smoke testing immediately to avoid wasting time on a broken build. Share the reduced plan with the lead and product owner so they know what will not be covered, and get agreement on the remaining risk.
18

What is the difference between static and dynamic testing?

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Static testing reviews documents and code without executing; dynamic testing executes the software to observe behaviour.
19

What is the difference between GET and POST?

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GET retrieves data and has parameters in the URL; POST sends data in the body to create or process something.
20

What is normalization and why should a tester understand it?

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Normalization organises tables to reduce duplicate data, for example storing the customer address once in a customers table instead of repeating it in every order. Testers should understand it because it explains where data lives and which joins are needed to verify a screen. It also shows risk: in a denormalized report table, the same value is copied in many places, so updates must be tested to confirm every copy changes.
21

How do you handle a product owner who keeps adding scope in the middle of a sprint?

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Model answer: Situation: our product owner added two small changes to a story mid-sprint, which pushed testing to the last day. Task: protect quality without being rigid. Action: I showed the extra test effort in stand-up and asked the Scrum Master to help decide what to swap out. Result: one change moved to the next sprint, and the team agreed new requests go through the backlog.
22

An API returns 200 OK but the body contains an error message. Is that a bug?

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Usually yes. Status codes should reflect the result so clients and monitoring can react correctly; an error with 200 can hide failures and break retries. A validation error should return 400 or 422, a missing resource 404 and a server failure 500. Check the API contract first: some legacy APIs document this pattern. If it is not documented, log it as a defect with the request and response attached.
23

What is pairwise testing?

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A technique that tests all pairs of input values instead of every combination, greatly reducing test cases while catching most defects.
24

What is state transition testing?

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Testing how a system moves between states based on events, for example an order going from placed to paid to shipped to delivered.
25

What does INVEST mean for user stories?

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INVEST is a checklist for good user stories: Independent, Negotiable, Valuable, Estimable, Small and Testable. For testers, testable is the most important: a story must have clear acceptance criteria so you can say pass or fail. Small stories are easier to test within a sprint. If a story fails INVEST, raise it in refinement rather than discovering the gaps during testing.
26

What is the difference between a test suite and a test run?

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A suite is a collection of related test cases; a run is one execution of a set of tests against a build.
27

The developer says "it's not a bug". What do you do?

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Re-check the requirement, reproduce with clear steps and evidence (screenshots, logs), discuss with the BA/PO and record the final decision.
28

What is a test readiness review?

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A test readiness review is a checkpoint before formal test execution starts, where the team confirms everything needed is in place. It checks that the build is deployed and smoke tested, the environment and test data are ready, test cases are reviewed and approved, access and tools work, and entry criteria are met. It prevents wasted days when execution starts and testers discover a missing service or empty database.
29

How would you test a web page you have never seen before in 30 minutes?

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Spend five minutes understanding its purpose and main user flows. Then run a quick smoke check of the main flow end to end, test key inputs with valid, invalid and boundary values, check links, buttons and error messages, and try the page on a second browser and a mobile width. Keep short notes and take screenshots as you go. Report the top issues by risk at the end, not every small cosmetic point.
30

How do you write a good accessibility bug report?

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Give a clear title, such as 'Checkout: Place Order button not reachable by keyboard'. Include the page URL, browser, operating system and assistive technology with versions. Write exact steps, what was announced or happened, and what was expected. Add the WCAG success criterion, such as 2.1.1 Keyboard, and the user impact. Attach a screenshot or audio recording, and suggest a fix when obvious. Severity should reflect whether users are fully blocked.
31

What is defect age?

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Defect age is how long a defect stays open, measured either in time, from the date it was logged to the date it was closed, or in phases, from the phase where it was introduced to the phase where it was found. High defect age signals slow fixing or triage. Phase-based age shows how late defects are caught; a requirement defect found in UAT has a high age and is costly.
32

How do you decide testing is complete when some bugs are still open?

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Testing is complete when agreed exit criteria are met, not when the bug count is zero. Check that planned tests ran, critical and high bugs are fixed or formally accepted, and remaining open bugs have workarounds and low user impact. Present the list with risk to the product owner, who decides on release. Record accepted bugs as known issues, so nothing is hidden and they are planned for a later release.
33

How do you test a country dropdown that controls a dependent state dropdown?

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Check the state list is empty or disabled until a country is selected. Select a country and verify the correct states load. Change the country and confirm the old state selection is cleared and the new list loads. Test countries with no states, a long list with scrolling and search, and default values on page load. Submit the form and verify the saved values, then reload and check both dropdowns keep the saved selection.
34

What are test data and how do you prepare them?

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The inputs used in tests. Prepare using valid, invalid and boundary values from production-like but masked data, spreadsheets or generators.
35

What is a go or no-go meeting and what does QA present?

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A go or no-go meeting is held before release to decide whether to deploy. QA presents test coverage against scope, pass and fail counts, open defects by severity with their impact, known issues and workarounds, any untested areas and the overall risk. QA gives a recommendation, but the business owner decides. The decision and accepted risks should be recorded in the meeting notes.
36

How do you test an email notification feature?

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Trigger the email from each event, such as signup or order placed, and verify it arrives at the right address within the expected time. Check subject, sender name, personalised fields, amounts and links. Click every link and confirm it opens the right page. Check the layout on desktop and mobile mail apps, the unsubscribe option where required, and that no email is sent for failed or cancelled actions. Use a test mailbox tool in QA.

Companies with offices in Nagpur (2)

Few big employers listed in Nagpur?

Many Nagpur candidates also apply to teams in Pune and to remote or hybrid roles. Practise the Pune set as well.

Frequently asked questions

Which companies hire Software Testing professionals in Nagpur?

Companies with large offices in Nagpur include Persistent Systems, GlobalLogic. Use their company pages below to practise employer-specific sets.

Are Software Testing interviews in Nagpur different from other cities?

The questions depend more on the company than the city. Nagpur's mix of employers decides the style: Interviews are usually service-company style, with aptitude, technical and HR rounds

How do I find Software Testing jobs in Nagpur?

Shortlist companies with Nagpur offices, keep your CV focused on Software Testing projects, apply on company career pages and job portals with the Nagpur filter, and practise the questions on this page before each interview.