What is Gson
Definition
Gson is an open-source Java library from Google used to convert Java objects into JSON and JSON strings back into Java objects, a process known as serialization and deserialization.
Why Testers Use Gson
- Building request payloads from Java objects instead of hand-writing JSON strings.
- Parsing API responses into strongly-typed Java objects for easier assertions.
- Comparing complex JSON structures programmatically rather than as raw text.
Adding Gson to a Project
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
<version>2.11.0</version>
</dependency>
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